Developing Future Ready Students Workshop Series

FR05

Culture of Thinking: Promoting Critical Thinking in the Classroom (2 Days)
思维文化:在课堂上推广批判性思维(2天)

A key element in transforming schools’ beliefs and practices successfully lies in the culture in the classroom and its effects on pedagogical practices. Only within a conducive environment and culture can change take root. Guided by these pertinent considerations, this workshop is designed to equip teachers with the sound knowledge about critical thinking to inform and guide the practices they pick up as reflective and thinking educators of the 21st century.
成功改变学校信念和实践的一个关键因素在于课堂文化及其对教学实践的影响。只有在有利的环境和文化中,变革才能生根发芽。在这些相关考虑的指导下,该研讨会旨在为教师提供关于批判性思维的扎实知识,以告知和指导他们作为 21 世纪反思和思考教育者所采取的实践。

As part of the workshop, teachers will be given the opportunity to examine their notions of critical thinking and the understandings they have about the importance of critical thinking in education before arriving to a comprehensive conceptualization of critical thinking needed to inform their practices.
作为研讨会的一部分,教师将有机会检查他们的批判性思维概念以及他们对批判性思维在教育中的重要性的理解,然后才能对他们的实践进行全面的概念化。

They will then be introduced to concept of a culture of thinking (COT) that is aimed at engendering the fertile ground for the classroom and school to be the spaces for teachers to engage students. Given that a COT is where ‘a group’s collective as well as individual thinking is valued, visible, and actively promoted as part of the regular, day-to-day experience of all group members’ (Ritchhart, 2002), teachers will not only build on their understanding of critical thinking but also acquire a repertoire of practicable strategies to create a visible COT in the classroom in which collaborative skills and critical and inventive thinking skills and dispositions can be simultaneously developed and nurtured over time, becoming part of the regular learning experience in school.
然后,将向他们介绍思维文化 (COT) 的概念,该文化旨在为课堂和学校创造肥沃的土壤,成为教师吸引学生的空间。鉴于思维文化是“一个群体的集体和个人思维作为所有群体成员的常规日常经验的一部分受到重视、可见和积极促进的地方”(里奇哈特,2002),教师不仅将建立在他们对批判性思维的理解之上,而且还将获得一系列实用的策略,以在课堂上创建一个可见的思维文化,其中协作技能以及批判性和创造性思维技能和性格可以同时存在随着时间的推移而发展和培养,成为学校常规学习经验的一部分。

Course Objectives 课程目标

At the end of this 2-day programme, participants will be able to:
在为期 2 天的课程结束时,参与者将能够:

Course Content 课程内容

Module 1: Thinking Skills for the 21st Century Learner

模块 1: 21世纪学习者的思维能力

  • Understanding critical thinking skills
  • The importance of questioning, reasoning and debating
  • The Standards of Critical Thinking
  • The Affective Dimension of Critical Thinking
  • 了解批判性思维能力
  • 质疑、推理和辩论的重要性
  • 批判性思维的标准
  • 批判性思维的情感维度

Module 2: Culture of Thinking

模块 2: 思维文化

  • Culture of Thinking
  • 8 Cultural Forces
  • Create a Culture of Thinking
  • 思维文化
  • 8种文化促进思维文化的力量
  • 创造思维文化

Module 3: Thinking Routines to Make Thinking Visible

模块 3: 思维套路,促使思维可见度

  • Facilitate the use of thinking routines with their pupils
  • Improving Thinking Quality Through Self and Peer Assessment
  • Apply thinking routines in their classroom
  • 促进学生使用思维套路
  • 通过自我评估和同伴评估提高思维质量
  • 在课堂上应用思维套路

Module 4: Elements of Reasoning

模块 4: 推理的要素

  • Analyze how questioning in the classroom can assist student learning
  • Differentiate between the different functions/purposes of questioning
  • Identify effective questioning techniques
  • Formulate a variety of powerful questions that promote and develop students’ critical thinking
  • Redesign teaching approach to empower students to be actively engaged in the classroom
  • 分析课堂上的提问如何帮助学生学习
  • 区分提问的不同功能/目的
  • 确定有效的提问技巧
  • 提出各种强有力的问题,促进和发展学生的批判性思维
  • 重新设计教学方法,使学生能够积极参与课堂活动
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